Question 2:
I used tracert on command prompt for Windows 8. The first column indicates the number of hops. The second, third, and fourth columns indicate the time of hop in milliseconds. The fifth column indicated the IP address.
(c) 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Users\chessa>tracert www.yahoo.com
Tracing route to ds-any-fp3-real.wa1.b.yahoo.com [98.139.183.24]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
1 2 ms 1 ms 2 ms 192.168.1.1
2 10 ms 10 ms 9 ms 192.168.1.1
3 23 ms 11 ms 11 ms 67.59.232.145
4 12 ms 14 ms 11 ms r4-ge9-2.mhe.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.33.5]
5 13 ms 11 ms 10 ms 451be07d.cst.lightpath.net [65.19.107.125]
6 * 13 ms 11 ms 64.15.3.246
7 23 ms 21 ms 21 ms 64.15.2.100
8 * * * Request timed out.
9 22 ms 23 ms 18 ms ae-6.pat1.dcp.yahoo.com [216.115.102.174]
10 57 ms 40 ms 86 ms ae-4.pat1.che.yahoo.com [216.115.101.153]
11 46 ms 44 ms 37 ms ae-2.pat1.bfz.yahoo.com [216.115.100.26]
12 34 ms 37 ms 31 ms ae-4.msr2.bf1.yahoo.com [216.115.100.73]
13 32 ms 32 ms 47 ms ae-3.msr2.bf1.yahoo.com [216.115.100.31]
14 29 ms 32 ms 56 ms xe-4-0-0.clr1-a-gdc.bf1.yahoo.com [98.139.232.81
]
15 99 ms 33 ms 46 ms et-17-1.fab1-1-gdc.bf1.yahoo.com [98.139.128.37]
16 44 ms 28 ms 48 ms po-9.bas2-7-prd.bf1.yahoo.com [98.139.129.147]
17 26 ms 32 ms 52 ms ir2.fp.vip.bf1.yahoo.com [98.139.183.24]
Trace complete.
- - -
Tracing route to www.google.com [74.125.228.49]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
1 2 ms 2 ms 1 ms 192.168.1.1
2 11 ms 15 ms 18 ms 192.168.1.1
3 10 ms 10 ms 9 ms 67.59.232.145
4 15 ms 28 ms 14 ms r4-ge9-2.mhe.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.33.5]
5 12 ms 13 ms 11 ms 451be0cd.cst.lightpath.net [65.19.99.205]
6 12 ms 11 ms 11 ms 451be0ce.cst.lightpath.net [65.19.120.206]
7 79 ms 27 ms 13 ms 72.14.211.53
8 11 ms 12 ms 12 ms 72.14.239.46
9 22 ms 14 ms 14 ms 72.14.236.206
10 17 ms 23 ms 17 ms 209.85.249.11
11 23 ms 17 ms 16 ms 72.14.236.153
12 17 ms 32 ms 18 ms 72.14.238.175
13 17 ms 18 ms 17 ms iad23s06-in-f17.1e100.net [74.125.228.49]
Trace complete.
Question 3:
C:\Users\chessa>tracert www.facebook.com
Hop 1 192.168.1.1 [Router; Location: NY, US]
Hop 2 192.168.1.1 [Router; Location: NY, US]
Hop 3 67.59.232.145 [Location:NY, US]
Hop 4 167.206.33.5 [Location:US]
Hop 5 65.19.99.125 [Location:NY, US]
Hop 6 64.15.0.218 [Location:NY, US]
Hop 7 103.4.97.13 [Location:Singapore]
Hop 8 31.13.25.251 [Location: Ireland]
Hop 9 31.13.71.1 [Location: Ireland]
Question 4:
Header file: sys/socket.h
int socket (int int SOCK_STREAM, int SOCK_DGRAM or SOCK_RAW, int Protocol)
return -1;
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REDO:
Question 2:
Question 2:
I used tracert on command prompt for Windows 8. The first column indicates the number of hops. The second, third, and fourth columns indicate the time of hop in milliseconds. The fifth column indicated the IP address. For the " * * *" indicates timed out for not returning information to the network.
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600]
(c) 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Users\chessa>tracert www.york.cuny.edu
Tracing route to sun3.york.cuny.edu [198.61.16.7]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
1 2 ms 1 ms 1 ms 192.168.1.1
2 11 ms 10 ms 10 ms 192.168.1.1
3 12 ms 10 ms 14 ms 67.59.232.145
4 13 ms 18 ms 14 ms r4-ge9-2.mhe.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.33.5]
5 12 ms 18 ms 15 ms 451be0cd.cst.lightpath.net [65.19.99.205]
6 * * * Request timed out.
7 15 ms 13 ms 12 ms te2-4.ccr01.ewr02.atlas.cogentco.com [154.54.12.
77]
8 16 ms 12 ms 14 ms te0-6-1-0.ccr22.jfk01.atlas.cogentco.com [154.54
.2.30]
9 89 ms 11 ms 14 ms be2358.mpd22.jfk02.atlas.cogentco.com [154.54.43
.105]
10 13 ms 16 ms 16 ms be2327.ccr21.jfk04.atlas.cogentco.com [154.54.1.
162]
11 12 ms 14 ms 13 ms 38.104.73.238
12 15 ms 14 ms 11 ms 64.72.64.110.available.lightower.net [64.72.64.1
10]
13 12 ms 13 ms 18 ms ae3-nycmnyaaj41.lightower.net [72.22.160.172]
14 13 ms 15 ms 13 ms 162.220.40.254.lightower.net [162.220.40.254]
15 * * * Request timed out.
16 * * * Request timed out.
17 * * * Request timed out.
18 * * * Request timed out.
19 * * * Request timed out.
20 * * * Request timed out.
21 * * * Request timed out.
22 * * * Request timed out.
23 * * * Request timed out.
24 * * * Request timed out.
25 * * * Request timed out.
26 * * * Request timed out.
27 * * * Request timed out.
28 * * * Request timed out.
29 * * * Request timed out.
30 * * * Request timed out.
Trace complete.
----
C:\Users\chessa>tracert www.cuny.edu
Tracing route to web.cuny.edu [128.228.38.47]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
1 2 ms 1 ms 1 ms 192.168.1.1
2 15 ms 28 ms 13 ms 192.168.1.1
3 10 ms 9 ms 10 ms 67.59.232.153
4 11 ms 18 ms 11 ms r3-ge9-2.mhe.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.33.1]
5 12 ms 13 ms 12 ms 451be075.cst.lightpath.net [65.19.99.117]
6 62 ms 12 ms 23 ms 451be0c2.cst.lightpath.net [65.19.120.194]
7 12 ms 12 ms 13 ms xe-10-0-1.edge3.NewYork1.Level3.net [4.31.16.153
]
8 17 ms 16 ms 15 ms vlan80.csw3.NewYork1.Level3.net [4.69.155.190]
9 19 ms 19 ms 24 ms ae-81-81.ebr1.NewYork1.Level3.net [4.69.134.73]
10 31 ms 24 ms 17 ms ae-1-8.bar2.Boston1.Level3.net [4.69.140.97]
11 18 ms 20 ms 19 ms CWIE-LLC.bar2.Boston1.Level3.net [4.53.54.6]
12 20 ms 19 ms 17 ms xe-1-0-0.nycmnyzrj42.lightower.net [72.22.160.15
2]
13 24 ms 19 ms 17 ms 64.72.64.110.available.lightower.net [64.72.64.1
10]
14 37 ms 17 ms 17 ms ae3-nycmnyaaj41.lightower.net [72.22.160.172]
15 17 ms 17 ms 21 ms 162.220.40.254.lightower.net [162.220.40.254]
16 * * * Request timed out.
17 * * * Request timed out.
18 * * * Request timed out.
19 * * * Request timed out.
20 * * * Request timed out.
21 * * * Request timed out.
22 * * * Request timed out.
23 * * * Request timed out.
24 * * * Request timed out.
25 * * * Request timed out.
26 * * * Request timed out.
27 * * * Request timed out.
28 * * * Request timed out.
29 * * * Request timed out.
30 * * * Request timed out.
Trace complete.
Question 3
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600]
(c) 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Users\chessa>tracert www.yahoo.com
Tracing route to ds-any-fp3-real.wa1.b.yahoo.com [98.139.183.24]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
1 2 ms 1 ms 1 ms 192.168.1.1
2 11 ms 9 ms 8 ms 192.168.1.1
3 10 ms 8 ms 15 ms 67.59.232.145
4 13 ms 11 ms 20 ms r4-ge9-2.mhe.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.33.5]
5 13 ms 13 ms 12 ms 451be07d.cst.lightpath.net [65.19.99.125]
6 * 14 ms 19 ms 451be0da.cst.lightpath.net [65.19.120.218]
7 22 ms 20 ms 21 ms 64.15.1.110
8 * * * Request timed out.
9 21 ms 24 ms 22 ms ae-6.pat1.dcp.yahoo.com [216.115.102.174]
10 42 ms 26 ms 21 ms ae-0.pat1.nyc.yahoo.com [216.115.101.156]
11 46 ms 43 ms 43 ms ae-0.pat1.bfy.yahoo.com [216.115.97.196]
12 37 ms 45 ms 38 ms ae-4.pat1.bfz.yahoo.com [216.115.97.211]
13 43 ms 27 ms 42 ms UNKNOWN-98-139-129-X.yahoo.com [98.139.129.171]
14 32 ms 43 ms 44 ms UNKNOWN-98-139-129-X.yahoo.com [98.139.129.171]
15 45 ms 37 ms 29 ms po-9.bas2-7-prd.bf1.yahoo.com [98.139.129.147]
16 33 ms 31 ms 41 ms po-9.bas2-7-prd.bf1.yahoo.com [98.139.129.147]
17 30 ms 41 ms 36 ms ir2.fp.vip.bf1.yahoo.com [98.139.183.24]
Trace complete.
Hop # IP address location
1 Private LAN
2 Private LAN
3 Bethpage NY, United States
4 Fairfield CT, United States
5 Bethpage NY, United States
6 Bethpage NY, United States
7 Bethpage NY, United States
9 Sunnyvale CA, United States
10 Sunnyvale CA, United States
11 Sunnyvale CA, United States
12 Sunnyvale CA, United States
13 Sunnyvale CA, United States
14 Lockport NY, United States
15 Lockport NY, United States
16 Lockport NY, United States
17 Lockport NY, United States
In 2 you were supposed to trace some domain on the York campus. for 3 you were supposed to trace a domain outside the campus. Question 4 needs more work
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