HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) It is how messages are gathered and transported. It uses to gather and
to transport the command to a Web server when a client enters a web site.
Sources: wikipedia.org and webopedia.com
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) It is when messages sends within the servers. It uses only for sending e-mails to a mail server.
Sources: wikipedia.org and webopedia.com
RTP (Real-Time Transfer Protocol) It carries real-time data for example video, audio.
It uses for communication and for entertainment systems which associate “streaming media” like telephony, video teleconference applications, television services and web-based push-to-talk features.
Sources: wikipedia.org and webopedia.com
DNS (Domain Name Servers) It transforms domain names to the numerical IP addresses that requires for the purpose of finding computer services and devices worldwide. DNS can be fastly update which supports a service's location on the network to modify without touching the end users who remain to use the same host name.
Sources: wikipedia.org and webopedia.com
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) It supports a communication service between application program and
the IP. It applies b the internet’s most prominent applications includes WWW, e-mail, FTP secure shell, peer-to-peer file sharing and some streaming media applications.
Sources: wikipedia.org and webopedia.com
UDP (User Datagram Protocol) The computer applications can deliver messages which refers to as datagrams to other hosts on a IP network. It uses a simple transmission model with a least of protocol mechanism. UDP supplies checksums for data integrity and port numbers for addressing various functions at the source and location of the datagram.
Sources: wikipedia.org and webopedia.com
IP (Internet Protocol) It is capable for addressing host and for routing datagrams or packets from a source host to a location host between one or more IP networks. IP addressing involves the assignment of IP addresses and identifies parameters to host interfaces. IP routing executes by all hosts but mostly routers and it is also shared in local networks like Ethernet.
Sources: wikipedia.org and webopedia.com
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) It is an expansion to the IP and can be transfer query messages. It uses by network devices (ex. Routers) to carry out deliver error messages.
Sources: wikipedia.org and webopedia.com
DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) That supplies internet access by translating digital data over wires of a local telephone network. DSL service sends together with wired telephone service on the same telephone line because it uses higher frequency bands for data.
Sources: wikipedia.org and webopedia.com
SONET (Synchronous Optical Networking) It carries numerous digital bit streams over optical fiber which uses lasers or LEDs. It can be used digital transmission standards like PDH standard or ATM.
Sources: wikipedia.org and webopedia.com
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